Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (LEMD)
Large airport · Madrid, Madrid (community), Spain
Airport data
| Name | Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport |
|---|---|
| ICAO | LEMD |
| IATA | MAD |
| Elevation | 1,998 ft (609 m) above mean sea level |
| Coordinates | N 40°29'36" W 3°34'20" 40.49341, -3.57225 |
| Location | Madrid, Madrid (community), Spain |
| Scheduled service | Yes |
Runways
| Runway | Length | Width | Surface | Lighted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14L/32R | 11,483 ft (3500 m) | 197 ft | ASP | Yes |
| 14R/32L | 13,084 ft (3988 m) | 197 ft | ASP | Yes |
| 18L/36R | 11,483 ft (3500 m) | 197 ft | ASP | Yes |
| 18R/36L | 14,271 ft (4350 m) | 197 ft | ASP | Yes |
Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport at a glance
Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport is a large airport in Madrid, Madrid (community), Spain, known to airline systems as MAD. The field elevation of 1,998 ft (609 m) is the number every arriving pilot dials against QNH — circuit heights and initial approach altitudes at LEMD are all figured from it. The airport handles scheduled commercial service, so expect controlled procedures, published approaches and commercial traffic in the pattern.
Of its 4 runways, the longest — 18R/36L — offers 14,271 ft (4350 m) of asp surface, with runway lighting for night operations. Runway numbers give magnetic orientation: runway 18R points roughly 180° magnetic.
For the weather side of planning, the live METAR and TAF page for LEMD shows the current observation decoded line by line — wind on an instrument dial, visibility, cloud layers and the resulting flight rules — refreshed continuously from official sources.
Nearest airports to Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport
Distances are great-circle, measured from the field reference point — planning distances along airways or roads will run longer.
| Airport | Code | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Madrid–Torrejón Airport / Torrejón Air Base | LETO | 10 km (5 NM) |
| Aeródromo Loring | ES-0162 | 19 km (10 NM) |
| Madrid-Cuatro Vientos Airport | LECU | 23 km (12 NM) |
| Getafe Air Base | LEGT | 26 km (14 NM) |
| Aeródromo de Guadalix de la SIerra | ES-0176 | 33 km (18 NM) |
Flight-planning notes for Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport
Density altitude is the quiet performance-killer at any field: on a hot day the 1,998 ft field elevation of Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport can translate into a substantially higher density altitude, stretching take-off rolls and flattening climb rates — run the numbers rather than trusting the feel of a standard day. Expect published instrument procedures, controlled airspace and clearance requirements; slots and handling may apply to general aviation traffic.
This entry is one of 548 airports and airfields we list for Spain — the country index on the airports hub links the rest. Coordinates above are given in both DMS and decimal degrees so they can go straight into a GPS, a flight planner or a chart plot without conversion.
Where this data comes from
The reference layer behind this page builds on the OurAirports dataset — a public-domain, community-maintained register of the world's airports that many flight planners and apps rely on — with equity records preserved from documented historical listings where the dataset is silent. Figures are carried as published: elevations as surveyed, coordinates as filed, runway dimensions as recorded. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap, and the whole layer regenerates from source on every site build, so corrections upstream arrive here automatically.
Frequently asked questions about Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport
What is the ICAO code of Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport?
The ICAO identifier of Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport is LEMD, and its IATA code is MAD. The ICAO code is the one used in flight plans, METAR reports and aeronautical charts.
How high is Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport above sea level?
Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport sits at an elevation of 1,998 feet (609 metres) above mean sea level. Field elevation is the reference for pattern altitudes and for setting the altimeter on the ground.
Where exactly is Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport located?
The airport lies at 40.4934, -3.5722 — in Madrid, Madrid (community), Spain, in the northern hemisphere. The closest listed field is Madrid–Torrejón Airport / Torrejón Air Base, about 10 km away.
Does LEMD publish METAR weather reports?
Where the station reports, the current METAR and TAF for LEMD appear on its live weather page on this site, refreshed continuously from the US NWS Aviation Weather Center feed.
How long is the runway at Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport?
Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport has 4 runways. The longest, 18R/36L, measures 14,271 ft (4350 m) with a ASP surface.